Metallurgy is the art & science of making material & with characteristics suitable for practical use it is an applied science based on a clear understanding of the material!

Metallurgical failure analysis is a detailed assessment of the causes of a failure in equipment or a component of such equipment. It determines the fact due to a failure occurs. Failure analysis can help manufacturers and users to take the right steps to help ensure the life span of the equipment that they use every day.

Metallurgical Materials failure analysis is a process that is very intricate and detailed. The analysis aims to identify the cause of the failure in the specific equipment or component. The name of the process can mislead users into assuming that the analysis can only be carried out on metals. This is untrue as the analysis can be carried out on various materials as well. However, different materials will require different skills and specialized experience to identify the causes of the failure.

Factories workshops Metallurgy materials!

This is also seen in factories, workshops, and even in warehouses which are involved in the manufacture and storage of durable consumer goods. The breakdown is seen when an essential component of the system fails to perform. This can be the result of something as small as a leak in a pipe or a transmission failure. Irrespective of the items or equipment that we use, every day, these materials collapse for a range of reasons. Breakage occurs when a particular item or equipment is overloaded beyond its capacity. The equipment continues to function normally until it reaches the stress point. Once this stress level has been breached and it fails, it can be attributed to poor design, manufacturing, or even maintenance.

With metallurgical materials failure analysis, it is possible to make a worthwhile assessment. While users may think that carrying out an analysis after the failure is “reactive,” this analysis can help prevent future failures. Finding the causes of the failures can help make appropriate changes to the design or the system to prevent the development of any other failures in the future.

Metallurgical microscopes!

Today, microscopes are made for a particular purpose. For instance, biological microscopes are best for examining living organisms while industrial microscopes have to be employed in a factory’s assembly line. The same is true when it comes to the metallurgical microscope.

Definition!

A Metallurgical microscope is primarily used in industries to observe flat and/or shiny metals and other surfaces. It differs from other types in that it is capable of giving you a closer look at highly polished materials.

Uses!

A Metallurgical microscope can be used in a variety of ways. Because of this, buying one would be a worthy investment.

Metallurgy in this field would benefit from the use of a metallurgical microscope. By using this instrument, you will be able to study and identify metals and other objects through their physical properties and structure.

Arch metallurgy is the study of metal use and exhibition record through the use of a metallurgical microscope, you can study a pre-historic metal and know how it is processed and used. This then allows you to have adequate education and experience in this field.

World exploration material!

Another area in the material world is space exploration. We’ll probe the planets more extensively, and go well beyond our highest expectations. For me, Mars will be the planet of my lifetime. But oh, what a planet it is; full of exciting possibilities; water, life, and new natural resources. We’re getting up close and personal with the red planet and all sorts of data will be coming back to us; we’ll know our cousin in the solar system.

To accomplish more discoveries, the latest technology includes asteroid mining; space blimps with artificial muscles; rocket-powered planes; space dust detectors; “elephant trunk” devices for lunar exploration; mechanic satellites; robotic balloons.

If these new technologies are part of the dawn, then we should look toward the sun; and that, my friend is Material Science. It’s time to get right into the heart of our material world, and I always like to save the best part for last. Here it is; the votes are in for The Greatest Moments in Material Science and Engineering (from TMS, The Minerals, Metals, and Material Society).

1: Bessemer Process Inventor Henry Bessemer (1856) – a process for melting low-carbon iron which leads to an era of cheap steel; construction, general industrialization, and transportation.

2: X-Ray Diffraction – The discovery of X-Ray Diffraction by Max von Laue in 1912, lead to the development of the diffraction of crystals.

3: Cu Extraction and Casting — Around 5000 BC in the region of Turkey, a discovered of extracting molten metal and the casting of metal into shapes. Extractive metallurgy is introduced.

4: Crucible Steel Making – 300 BC in south India, the production of “wootz” steel. Used by blacksmiths and artisans for hundreds of years.

5: Modern Concrete – Invented by John Smeaton in 1755, the introduction of construction material for the modern age.

6: Optical Microscopy – Developed in 1668 by Anton van Leeuwenhoek, enabled the magnifications of 200 times and greater.

7: Invention of Glass – In 2200 BC northwestern Iranians invent glass; the second greatest engineering material following ceramics.

8: Transistor – Invented in 1948 by John Bardeen, Walter H. Brattain, and William Shockley the building block for all electronics and the foundation for microchips and computer technology.

9: Fe Smelting – In 3500 BC Egyptians smelt iron. This becomes the world’s dominant metallurgical material.

10: Moment in Material Science and Engineering goes to — The Periodic Table of Elements – Devised by Dmitri Mendeleev in 1864 the indispensable reference for those in the field.